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Iran Strikes U.S. Bases in Three Gulf States

Iran struck US military facilities in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman -- the first time it has targeted US bases in multiple Gulf states simultaneously -- while Hormuz shipping traffic fell to multi-week lows and oil surged 5%.

Illustration: a cargo ship passes through the Strait of Hormuz under a radar sweep, with Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman marked on a ghosted map
Illustration: The Morning Brief

The Morning Brief Desk · July 13, 2026 · Based on reporting by Reuters

Iran attacked U.S. military facilities in Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman over the weekend, the first time Tehran has hit American bases in multiple Gulf states at the same time, Reuters reported. The two countries traded heavy missile and drone assaults, and Iran said it had again closed the Strait of Hormuz, warning of more "incidents" in the waterway.

The U.S. military responded with a new round of strikes on Iranian targets near the strait, according to Axios. Those American strikes came after a missile attack by Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps left a commercial cargo ship badly damaged. The IRGC declared the Strait of Hormuz closed as the exchanges continued.

The fighting had immediate effects on shipping and energy markets. The number of vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz fell to multi-week lows on Sunday as the renewed strikes and attacks on ships raised safety risks for commercial traffic, Reuters reported. Oil prices rose as much as 5% over the weekend as the two sides continued tit-for-tat attacks around the waterway, according to MarketWatch. Casualty figures from the base attacks, the extent of damage at the U.S. facilities, and the specific Iranian targets hit in the American response were not detailed in the available reporting.

The context

This marks the third consecutive weekend of military exchanges between the United States and Iran, and a ceasefire between the two has effectively collapsed. Previous rounds of fighting did not involve Iranian strikes on U.S. bases across multiple Gulf states simultaneously, making the weekend's attacks on facilities in Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman a geographic widening of the conflict. Iran has also targeted the Strait of Hormuz before in this confrontation; its statement that it had "again" closed the strait indicates at least one prior closure declaration. The IRGC's missile attack on a commercial cargo ship, which left the vessel badly damaged, was the trigger for the latest round of U.S. strikes on Iranian targets near the strait. How earlier rounds of the exchange began, and what prompted the original breakdown between Washington and Tehran, is not covered in the available material.

Why it matters

The strikes put U.S. military personnel stationed in at least three Gulf states directly in the line of fire, expanding the conflict beyond its earlier bounds. The Strait of Hormuz is a vital route for global energy shipments, and the drop in vessel traffic to multi-week lows shows commercial operators are already pulling back. The 5% weekend move in oil prices signals markets are pricing in supply risk. Iran's warning of more "incidents" in the waterway suggests threats to shipping will persist, with consequences for energy costs worldwide.

What’s next

Iran's warning of further "incidents" in the Strait of Hormuz points to continued risk for commercial shipping. Watch whether vessel transits recover or fall further, how oil prices respond in the coming week, and whether the U.S. conducts additional strikes. It is unclear whether either side will move to restore the collapsed ceasefire or whether the pattern of weekend exchanges, now in its third round, continues to widen.

Sources

  • ReutersIran escalates attacks on US bases in Gulf states, warns of more 'incidents' in strait

    U.S. and Iranian forces exchanged heavy missile and drone assaults, with Tehran targeting U.S. facilities in states across the Gulf and saying it had again closed the vital Strait of Hormuz, sending oil prices surging.

    Read at Reuters

  • ReutersHormuz traffic slows to multi-week low as renewed US, Iran strikes raise safety risk

    The number of vessels transiting the Strait of Hormuz fell to multi-week lows on Sunday as renewed strikes between the U.S. and Iran and attacks on ships raised safety risks.

    Read at Reuters

  • AxiosU.S. and Iran trade strikes after IRGC declares Strait of Hormuz 'closed'

    The U.S. military launched a new round of strikes against Iranian targets near the Strait of Hormuz after an IRGC missile attack left a commercial cargo ship badly damaged.

    Read at Axios

  • MarketWatchOil prices surge as much as 5% after Iran declares Strait of Hormuz is closed

    Oil prices spiked as much as 5% as the U.S. and Iran continued tit-for-tat attacks around the Strait of Hormuz over the weekend.

    Read at MarketWatch

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